CURRENCY, WEIGHTS & MEASURES
Sterling Currency
4 Farthings One Penny
12 Pence One Shilling
2 Shillings One Floring
2 Shillings & Sixpence Half Crown
5 Shillings One Crown
20 Shillings One Pound
21 Shillings One Guinea

Australian Slang Terms
Zac Sixpence
Bob Shilling
Quid Pound

Troy Weight
For Gold, silver and jewels
24 Grains 1 Pennyweight
20 Pennyweights 1 Ounce
12 Ounces 1 Pound

Apothecaries' Weight
For mixing Medicine
20 Grains One Scruple
3 Scruples One Drachm
8 Drachms One Ounce
12 Ounces One Pound

Avoirdupois Weight
For all goods, except gold, silver and jewels
16 Drams One Ounce
16 Ounces One Pound
14 Pounds One Stone
28 Pounds One Quarter
4 Quarters One hundredweight (cwt.)
112 Pound One hundredweight (cwt.)
20 Hundredweight One Ton
2,000 Pounds One Short Ton
2,240 Pounds One Ton

Imperial Lineal Measure
12 Lines One Inch
12 Inches One Foot
3 Feet One Yard
2 Yards 1 Fathom
5 1/2 Yards One Rod or Pole
40 Rods or Poles One Furlong
8 Furlongs (1760 Yards) One Mile
3 Miles One League

Note: the modern length of a Cubit is 18 inches. The Biblical length is 21.8 inches

Imperial Dry Measure
lb. oz.
2 Glasses One Gill 0 . 5
4 Gills One Pint 1 . 4
2 Pints One Quart 2 . 8
4 Quarts One Gallon 10 . 0
2 Gallons One Peck 20 . 0
4 Pecks One Bushel 80 . 0
8 BUshesls One Quarter 640 . 0

Imperial Square Measure
144 Square Inches One Square Foot
9 Square Feet One Square Yard
30 1/2 Square Yards One Square Pole
40 Square Poles One Rood
4 Roods One Acre
640 Acres One Square Mile

Mariner's Measure
6 feet One Fathom
120 Fathoms One Cable Length
7 1/2 Cable Lenghts One Mile
5,280.2 Feet One Statute Mile
6,080.2 One Nautical Mile

Metric Conversions
25.4 mm One Inch
2.54 cm One Inch
30.48cm One Foot
91.44cm One Yard
One Metre 3.281 Feet (38.81 Inches)
One Kilometre 1,093.61 Yards (3,280.83 Feet)
One Mile 1.609.3444 Metres
One Hectre 2.47105 Acres
One Acre 4,046.856 Square Metres




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