CURRENCY, WEIGHTS & MEASURES
Sterling Currency
4 FarthingsOne Penny
12 PenceOne Shilling
2 ShillingsOne Floring
2 Shillings & SixpenceHalf Crown
5 ShillingsOne Crown
20 ShillingsOne Pound
21 ShillingsOne Guinea

Australian Slang Terms
ZacSixpence
BobShilling
QuidPound

Troy Weight
For Gold, silver and jewels
24 Grains1 Pennyweight
20 Pennyweights1 Ounce
12 Ounces1 Pound

Apothecaries' Weight
For mixing Medicine
20 GrainsOne Scruple
3 ScruplesOne Drachm
8 DrachmsOne Ounce
12 OuncesOne Pound

Avoirdupois Weight
For all goods, except gold, silver and jewels
16 DramsOne Ounce
16 OuncesOne Pound
14 PoundsOne Stone
28 PoundsOne Quarter
4 QuartersOne hundredweight (cwt.)
112 PoundOne hundredweight (cwt.)
20 HundredweightOne Ton
2,000 PoundsOne Short Ton
2,240 PoundsOne Ton

Imperial Lineal Measure
12 LinesOne Inch
12 InchesOne Foot
3 FeetOne Yard
2 Yards1 Fathom
5 1/2 YardsOne Rod or Pole
40 Rods or PolesOne Furlong
8 Furlongs (1760 Yards)One Mile
3 MilesOne League

Note: the modern length of a Cubit is 18 inches. The Biblical length is 21.8 inches

Imperial Dry Measure
lb. oz.
2 GlassesOne Gill 0 . 5
4 GillsOne Pint 1 . 4
2 PintsOne Quart 2 . 8
4 QuartsOne Gallon10 . 0
2 GallonsOne Peck20 . 0
4 PecksOne Bushel80 . 0
8 BUsheslsOne Quarter640 . 0

Imperial Square Measure
144 Square InchesOne Square Foot
9 Square FeetOne Square Yard
30 1/2 Square YardsOne Square Pole
40 Square PolesOne Rood
4 RoodsOne Acre
640 AcresOne Square Mile

Mariner's Measure
6 feetOne Fathom
120 FathomsOne Cable Length
7 1/2 Cable LenghtsOne Mile
5,280.2 FeetOne Statute Mile
6,080.2One Nautical Mile

Metric Conversions
25.4 mmOne Inch
2.54 cmOne Inch
30.48cmOne Foot
91.44cmOne Yard
One Metre3.281 Feet (38.81 Inches)
One Kilometre1,093.61 Yards (3,280.83 Feet)
One Mile1.609.3444 Metres
One Hectre2.47105 Acres
One Acre4,046.856 Square Metres